On
October 20, 1944 (sixty two years ago this Friday), Allied Forces led by the powerful
United States of America began its liberation of the Philippines - skippered by
the great Douglas Macarthur - by landing on the shores of Palo, Leyte.
The
sun-glassed, aquiline-nosed and towering American general (later portrayed by
Hollywood legend Gregory Peck in an epic film simply called "Macarthur"),
Douglas Macarthur led 200,000 American troops into one of the greatest war stories
ever told. It
was in the Battle of Leyte Gulf that saw hundreds of warships and several Japanese
kamikaze dive-bombers engage in a sea war battle that had few equals in the annals
of World War II in terms of ferocity.
The
three famous words: "I Have Returned" reverberated through the wavelets
of Leyte's shores as Macarthur waded through the seawaters with American and Philippine
officials including war-time president Sergeio Osmena Sr. "By the grace of
the Almighty God, our forces stand again on Philippine soil." - Macarthur's
voice boomed to signal the beginning of the end of Japanese imperial rule in the
country.
It
is said that former US president Gerald Ford was one of the brave American soldiers
who landed with the barges on the shores of Palo, Leyte in 1944.
The
Great Macarthur had once suggested that the allies bomb the exit corridors of
Mainland China into a state of destruction such that they will not be habitable
by any living creature for many generations.
The
idea was to stop the communist ideology from making incursions into the rest of
Asia, particularly Korea, Vietnam and Thailand. Unheeded, the botched advice resulted
into the expansion of the ideological hegemony of communism in the Asian world.
Macarthur,
was proven by history, to be right again.
The
nation should remember the gallant men and women of the Philippines whose corpses
lay side by side with those of the American soldiers in the fatal defense of the
country's sovereign integrity and freedom from the Japanese invaders. Many of
the American and Filipino soldiers wallowed in their mixed pool of blood within
the valleys, creeks and shorelines of the archipelago.
If
there was truly a defining moment of the American-Filipino mutual defense relationship,
it had to be found in the textbooks of what happened in World War II. It was in
those battlefields that the two countries shared a sense of common destiny and
a devotion to the legacy of freedom and democracy. That great bond has withstood
the test of time.
Yet,
if in victory they were two - in defeat they also shared the same cup. Less than
two years earlier, on April 9, 1942, the end of the Fil-Am resistance to the advacing
Japanese Army was announced over a make-shift radio station inside a Corregidor
tunnel called "The Voice of Freedom."
The
combined Allied forces withstood all what human endurance could bear in the three
months of air and sea bombing of Bataan until it finally fell. The Fall of Bataan
took that long for the enemies forgot the unshakable faith of the defending soldiers
who stood firm in their hearts and souls. This was the something that soldiers
relied on the face of so much devastating adversity and unspeakable hardship.
Yet
as the message rang through the nation - the gallant soldiers in Bataan slowly
gave in - for the faith may be strong but the flesh is not impervious to steel.
So the narration ensued: "The flesh must yield at last, endurance melts away
and the end of the battle must come." So Bataan fell.
The
Death March that followed where 70,000 Filipino and American soldiers marched
160 kilometers from Bataan to the Japanese camp in Capas, Tarlac saw only 54,000
survivors at the end of march to Calvary.
On
March 29, 1942, the Japanese relentlessly bombed Corregidor and captured the island
fortress on May 6 of the same year.
As
the nation celebrates Liberation Day on Friday (October 20) - we actually honor
the gallantry, the courage and the nationalism that made our fighting men and
women defend the country and flag during the most difficult circumstances in World
War II.
We
hope that our Armed Forces of today remember them in the spirit that they lived
and died. The reforms (on-going) inside the barracks should turn around the poor
image of the Filipino soldier from one who is soft, lazy, corrupt and selfish.
When
that day comes, that will also be the Filipino soldier's own day of liberation.
That will be a great event to celebrate. |