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(Holy
Week finds many of us struggling to shuck off what, during
the past turbulent year, seemed so important. This abridged
article by Loyola School of Theology's Fr Catalino Arevalo,
S.J., focuses on the "basics" - Juan L. Mercado)
September
11 forced many of us, even unwillingly, to reflect on, or
at least think of, death. The novelist, Leo Tolstoy wrote
that for anyone, who is over 40, not to think upon death,
is to be foolish.
It
is a salutary exercise, specially in Lent, to reflect upon
our death. "The two great mysteries that confront us
are God and death," Richard Holloway writes. "And
the life of Jesus Christ illuminates the darkness of both."
The
raising of Lazarus is a good starting point. Jesus then told
us: "No man has seen but only the Son." He revealed
his Father as unconditional and compassionate love.
And
(again, citing Holloway) "Jesus also lit up the other
great mystery that confronts us-death--by irradiating the
awfulness of death with the power of his own life."
Martha,
who wept at his dead brother's grave, said Lazarus would "rise
again, in the resurrection on the last day." "I
am the resurrection and I am life," Jesus responded.
But
Jesus' reply is not about the last day; it is about the now;
it is about himself, even now, as life. "If someone has
faith in me, even though he dies, he shall come to life, "Jesus
responds. "And no one, who is alive, and has faith, shall
ever die. Do you believe this?"
A
recent nationwide survey found that only about 30 percent
of young Filipinos (from age seven to 21) believe in life
after death, in heaven, or in hell.
Those
who conducted the survey-people with excellent academic credentials-were
shocked by these findings. "Those who believe there is
no resurrection" are majority of the young around us.
Believing
Christians failed very badly to communicate to the young what
they repeat every Sunday in the Creed: "We believe in
the resurrection of the dead and the life of the world to
come." Many of the young, in most countries throughout
the world, have no idea of what the words, "I am life"
tell us.
But
in Lazarus' raising, we meet the Jesus' pledge "which
has accompanied Christians in their death, since the dawn
of the Church." In his first letter the Corinthians,
Paul writes: "O death, where is your victory. Death,
where is your sting?"
Paul
does not mean there is no natural death for those whom the
redemptive work of Christ delivered from the power of sin.
No. But the Christian, in faith and hope, does not encounter
death as a mystery of darkness, of threat, fear-even terror.
The
Christian, in faith and hope, meets death as his final freeing,
even joyous encounter, with the Christ who died and rose again
for him, to be with him, especially in the last hour of his
earthly life. The saint of Lisieux, the Carmelite nun Therese
Martin, said of her death: "I do not die; I enter into
life."
Death
is going home to a loving and forgiving Father. It is something
like Jesus' dying in the Gospel of Luke: "Father, into
your hands I entrust my spirit."
A
writer has said that Jesus' last words on the cross, in Luke,
are aptly "translated" by the child's bedtime prayer:
"Now I lay me down to sleep/ I pray thee Lord, my soul
to keep/ And if I die before I wake/ I pray thee Lord my soul
to take."
Imprisoned
in Rome, and facing execution, Paul wrote to the Philippians:
"For to me life is Christ and death is gain...and what
I long for is to depart and be with Christ."
Death
is not darkness, for Paul. Nor is it threat or terror. It
is going into the fullness of life. Therese wrote: "I
do not die. I enter into life..." For the saints, Christ
has become a "blazing reality" waiting for them...loving
infinitely more than time-bound earth-bound lovers.
One
great blessing of the priesthood (is) how often we meet Christians,
who come to death with the same longing of Paul:
Just
in the last few years-a classmate, brought by long illness
from a less-than-exemplary life to peace, at the end, convinced
of God's gentle mercy for him; a dying grandmother I gave
communion to, could not contain her longing to be with the
Lord; a nun, with cancer pains tearing her apart, saying:
"Jesus will be there, at the bend of the road."
"I
am the resurrection and I am the life. "That life Jesus
gives us, not at the end of our lives only, but even now.
That life, which is his own, and will never die in us, but
only come to fulfillment in death. "No one who lives,
and has faith, will ever die."
Most
of us do not love God with the "blazing fire" of
the saints. We have not come to look on death they way they
did. We're caught in the secularized world's attitudes towards
death--fear, even terror, or the sad studied indifference
of those who cannot bring themselves to face it.
"One
reason I am a Christian, " a famous preacher said, "is
because I want to know how to die." One of Church's purposes
is to reach us how to die-how to give up the earthly things
and earthly-loves we hold on to, so passionately.
Thus,
when the final letting go is asked of us, at the end of our
life's journey, we shall have, at last, gathered in our hearts,
some true longing for the lasting beauty, "ever ancient,
ever new."
It
awaits us, "after this our exile." Perhaps, we can
learn to say with Therese, even half-haltingly, even with
poorer faith: "I do not die. I enter into life'.
(E-mail: juan_mercado@boholchronicle.com) |