Proem
The
Province of Bohol speaks the Sugboanon Bisaya language. Even though the people
speak the same language, there are different areas with distinctive intonations
or accents in their speech.
However,
the most peculiar is the speech pattern in the town of Dauis, Bohol, aside from
a peculiar intonation in speech, they also have a different grammatical construction.
This is the situation that this writer (Jes B. Tirol) wants to explain.
Areas
With Similar Intonations
So
far as this writer can determine, the following areas have similar intonations.
The towns of Baclayon, Corella, and Tagbilaran have similar intonations. It tends
to be soft and dragging (Bis: yâ yâ).
The
towns of Alburquerque, Sikatuna, Loay, and Loboc have similar intonation. They
are fond of the word "as." The towns of Lila, Dimiao, Valencia, and
Bilar have similar intonation. The towns of Garcia-Hernandez, Jagna, and Duero
have similar intonation. It tends to drop and drag at the last word of the sentence.
The
towns of Sevilla and Batuan seems to be similar but it is a mixture of the towns
surrounding them.
The
towns of Guindulman, Anda, Candijay, and Mabini have similar intonation. They
articulate the words in a hard or tough manner (Bis: pinagáhì).
They are also fond of using the word "colera (It is a Spanish word that means
makapungót in Bisaya)."
The
towns of Alicia, Ubay, and President Garcia are similar in intonation but very
difficult to pinpoint because they were mixed people when made into a town.
The
towns of Trinidad, Bien Unido, Talibon, San Miguel, Carmen, Pilar, and lower Sierra-Bullones
have similar intonation. The upper part of Sierra-Bullones is similar to Guindulman
and some similar to Jagna. The town of Dagohoy seems to be of the same style but
already altered because most of the inhabitants came from other places.
The
towns of Jetafe, Danao, Buenavista, and Inabanga have similar intonation. They
tend to pronounce the words quickly, which give the impression that they seem
to be angry. Inabanga and Buenavista is fond of repeating the first word. "Asa
ba ka paingón ité, asa? = Where are you going boy, where?"
The
towns of Clarin, Sagbayan, and Tubigon have similar intonation that seems to be
similar to Cebu. Most of the inhabitants, especially Clarin, came from Cebu.
The
towns of Calape, Loon, Antequera, San Isidro, Maribojoc, and Cortes have similar
intonation. They seem to speak in a guttural manner.
The
towns of Balilihan and Catigbian have similar intonation. It is a cross between
that of the Loon-style and Baclayon-style.
The
towns of Panglao and Dauis have general similarities but vary in some peculiar
manner. Panglao seems to use words common in southern Cebu.
If
you will look at a map of Bohol, you will find that these places are confined
in natural barriers such as mountain ranges.
The
Peculiar Speech of Dauis
The
grammatical structure in Dauis-speech seems to omit the articles and most of the
affixes in Sugboanon Bisaya. They speak as if reading a telegram message.
This
grammatical structure is similar to the Chinese. During pre-Spanish and even up
to the 19th century, many Chinese lived in Dauis. That is the reason why the grammatical
structure of Dauis-speech is similar to the Chinese that do not include the articles
and the affixes of Bisaya.
The
question is, why do the barrios of Catarman and Biking in Dauis speaks like southern
Cebu?
Cuartel
de Catarman
The
Spanish-Cebuano troops that defeated the Dagohoy Revolution came from Bolhoon,
Cebu and Santa Rosa, Cebu.
In
1828, when the Dagohoy Revolution was about to be defeated, the Spanish-Cebuano
troops from Bolhoon, Cebu made an encampment at Dauis, Bohol.
For
a long time, I have been searching where in Dauis did the Bolhoon troops made
their encampment. Thanks to my good friend Prof. Emmanuel Luis Romanillos, he
furnished me a copy that the cuartel or encampment was made at the Punta de Catarman
(Cape of Catarman). It was built at the cliff or precipice of the cliff.
It
must have been a large encampment because the Bolhoon troops were in the thousands.
It must have lasted for a long time because in 1832, Major Manuel Sanz, the commander,
was the arbitrator of the boundary dispute between Baclayon and Tagbilaran that
established the present boundary.
Many
of the Bolhoon troops stayed behind and married into the locality. Until the present,
the people of lower Catarman and that of Biking, Dauis still speaks the Bolhoon
style of speaking common in southern Cebu.
The
next question is, can somebody still locate that particular encampment in Catarman
Point? Knowing the place is historically valuable. |