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I
was pleasantly surprised to learn that the French president,
the newly elected Nicholas Sarkozy, is batting for the inclusion
of religion in schools in his vision of a renaissance in the
French educational system.
As
you know, France, like all other countries in Europe, is a
very secularized country, a country that in spite of its Christian
roots is drowning in paganism. In these places, any mention
of God is likely considered a cause for embarrassment or an
intrusion to one's privacy.
That
is to say, it has become a hotbed of religious indifference
and skepticism, a nest of agnostics, free thinkers, atheists.
It has produced some of our most sophisticated and complicated
philosophers. Its history, to say the least, has not been
all favorable to the Church nor to things related to religion.
So
to hear something like this is like a bolt from the blue,
a rather nice, unexpected turn of events. We should be happy
and hopeful, for this can start a train of good future developments.
Let's
listen to some of his words. They sound too good to be true:
I am convinced that we should not leave the issue of religion
at the school door? The spiritual and the sacred always accompany
human experiences. They are the source of all civilization?
"One
can open up easily to others and one can dialogue more easily
with people of other religions when one understands their
religion."
There
were other beautiful things he said that reflect vintage Christian
principles. For example, he said that religion and spirituality
are significant to the human person; that teachers should
go beyond teaching content and assist the youth in character
development.
He
also asked teachers to help the youth to appreciate culture
and to develop patriotism so they can be responsible citizens.
He reminded parents that they are the primary educators of
their children and promised to help them fulfill that duty.
There
was just one point that I did not quite like. That's when
he said that he was not advocating for proselytizing or teaching
within a theological framework.
To
me, that statement deserves to be reexamined more closely.
It's true that the word "proselytism" has acquired
a largely negative connotation down the ages. It involves
coercion and deceit in persuading people to convert to a certain
religion.
But
"proselytism" originally is not like that. Proselytism
is a necessary consequence of religion. If one is consistent
to his faith, he necessarily feels the need to invite others
to join his faith.
Of
course, there are good and bad ways of proselytism. But proselytism
need not be exclusively associated with the latter partial
ways. Its negative connotation is a clear case of a historical
or cultural overreaction resulting to an unfair bias.
As
to his reservation about theology, I also feel it is quite
sweeping. When one goes deep in religion, he cannot help but
engage in theology, because faith necessarily has to be explained,
reasoned out and spread, which is what theology does.
What
has to be avoided is to caricaturize theology. That is, making
theology a purely intellectual affair detached from real piety
and charity, thus making it prone to be self-righteous and
quarrelsome.
I
suspect this unusual move of the French president hides an
ulterior motive. The country is facing the danger of moral
decadence that has to be arrested and reversed.
Besides,
with a rapidly growing Muslim population, the country is experiencing
intense social tension that demands to be relieved. And the
need for a dialogue of religions and cultures is becoming
more sharply felt.
It's
good that the president recognizes the unifying property of
religion. He may be using religion as a social tool, but with
this move, he is taking the citizens' right to religious freedom
to the next level by encouraging everyone to take his religion
more seriously.
As
long as the president respects the natural course of the development
of religion, limiting himself to keeping peace and order where
religion is concerned, there's every reason his action can
lead to his envisioned renaissance.
**********
Fr.
Roy Cimagala is the Chaplain of Center for Industrial Technology and Enterprise
(CITE) in Talamban, Cebu City. You can email him at:Email: roycimagala@boholchronicle.com |