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VOL. LIII No. 065
City of Tagbilaran, Bohol, Philippines
Sunday, January 6, 2007
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Former rebel leader
denounces CPP-NPA

By KIT BAGAIPO

 

EX-TOP REBEL Epitacio Ramirez, alias Kumander Vargas.
 

A former commander of the New Peoples Army (NPA) has condemned the "deceptive activities and atrocities" committed by communist insurgents here, both in the armed and legal fronts.

Epitacio Ramirez, popularly known during the 1980s as Commander Vargas, denounced the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP), the NPA and the National Democratic Front (NDF) during a recent peace rally in Bilar town.

Ramirez himself led armed communist rebels here for over a decade since the early 1980s.

Now 66 years old, the former NPA commander revealed to some 2,000 participants of a 3-day conference of the Federated Barangay Defense System officers and members, including former NPA sympathizers, barangay captains coming from 19 barangays of Bilar town, how he was first recruited by the communist movement in 1976.

He was in Mindanao then which was where he also started operating with armed communist insurgents after his recruitment.

   

Operating in the provinces of Davao and Agusan, Ramirez said he rose from the ranks and was elevated as a District Committee Chairman of the CPP-NPA.

He was then moved to Bohol in 1983 to initiate the underground movement in the whole province.

Ramirez said he was responsible for a series of violent incidents including the raid of Batuan municipal hall in 1984.

During his testimony, Ramirez mentioned that the CPP-NPA-NDF headed by Jose Maria Sison, ordered the conduct of atrocities like bank robberies, extortion and other criminal activities to generate funds and support their organization.

The former rebel leader lamented that in spite of his more than 20 years in the movement with so many accomplishments to his credit, he has never been recognized by the organization.

He disclosed that if such "misfortune" happened to him despite his role and contribution to the movement, how much more the thousands of members all over the country who were "merely deceived and manipulated by the communist leaders."

He likewise bared that human rights group Karapatan which the CPP-NPA-NDF established, is "a front organization masquerading as human rights advocate whose real purpose is to protect their armed comrades."

Commander Vargas was feared by Boholanos for more than a decade because of his exploits as an NPA commander.

He returned to the folds of the law in 2000 and availed of the Amnesty Program of the Government through the Office of the Presidential Assistant on the Peace Process.

Ramirez was given livelihood assistance and financial support for the establishment of a cooperative by the provincial government.

After years of living a normal life, the testimony was the very first time that Ramirez came out in public and denounced the communist movement.

The peace rally, held in front of Bilar public market, was the culminating activity of a 3-day Peace and Development Forum organized by the municipal government of Bilar and the Philippine Army's 79th Infantry Battalion based at barangay Riverside, Bilar under the command of Lt. Col. Nestor Porlucas.

 
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