We
don't know if the deferment of the Mandatory Legal Aid Service (MLAS) will eventually
lead to its outright scrapping but as of yesterday, the High Tribunal announced
that it will be deferred until December 31, 2009 instead of July 1 this year.
According
to the SC website, MLAS will take effect on January 1, 2010 provided its implementing
regulations have been published prior to the said date. The Integrated Bar of
the Philippines (IBP) Board of Governors is also directed by the Supreme Court
to finalize and submit the draft implementing regulations for the final approval
of this Court as soon as possible.
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Not
a few quarters in the legal circle are of the opinion that the rendition of free
legal aid service should be voluntary and that the requirement will spawn litigations
and clog court dockets and other related concerns.
In
fact, IBP National President Feliciano M. Bautista, informed the Supreme Court
that the draft implementing regulations of the MLAS have been prepared but some
IBP chapters have requested deferment of its implementation to afford the said
chapters more time to consult their members and allow wider discussion on a number
of important issues pertinent to the mandatory legal aid service.
The
implementing regulations are supposed to provide guidelines for the proper and
orderly enforcement of the new rule, as well as to address the operational and
other administrative concerns raised by lawyers and lawyers' organizations regarding
the Rule.
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The
MLAS requires every practicing lawyer to render a minimum of 60 hours of free
legal aid services to indigent litigants yearly, among others. The High Tribunal
justified that MLAS is aimed at enhancing "the duty of lawyers to society
as agents of social change and to the courts as officers thereof by helping improve
access to justice by the less privileged members of society and expedite the resolution
of cases involving them."
However,
legal practitioners believed otherwise as it would be tantamount to involuntary
servitude which is prohibited by the Constitution. But the problem is it is the
Supreme Court itself which will eventually rule on its constitutionality if the
validity of MLAS would be challenged.
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As of
today, pleadings filed in court already bear a kilometric description of the counsel
filing it.
Aside
from the roll number, the professional tax receipt number and the IBP membership
number, all pleadings submitted to the Court must bear the number and the date
of the Certificate of Compliance for the Mandatory Continuing Legal Education
(MCLE) which requires every practicing lawyer to complete 36 units every three
years.
No
doubt that the legal profession consumes a most of the bulk of the paper supply
in the country today.
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